Out of respect for the original and current residents, in the title above I launch with the original, wonderful, romantic, name of this place: Home On the Range, Wyoming. What a great postmark that must have been–beats the common corporate name you’ll find on the road map by a Wyoming mile!
From the late 1950s through the very early 1980s, this place became known as Jeffrey City (named after a financial backer) and it went through a major league boom and bust cycle, roughly paralleling the market demand and national politics related to uranium ore. It is probably safe to say that the Cold War and over-inflated national nuclear power plant expectations spawned Jeffrey City and the Three Mile Island accident (March of 1979) killed it.
At one point (about 1979) the population reached its apogee at something like 4,000 souls only to fall to barely a hardy handful within a few short years (by 1983 or so). In its bustling heyday, the long list of amenities and services you would have found here would have amazed the prairie-blinded traveler: three gas stations, three bars/cafés, seven churches, several full-up mobile home parks, bachelor’s housing, company family housing, paved suburban streets, tennis courts, fire department, bowling alley, motel, laundry, bank, credit union, doctor, dentist and lawyer’s practices, emergency medical clinic, a newspaper, pinochle club, shooting club, beauty shop, Little League, Lion’s Club, Alcoholics Anonymous (long, cold, winters!), Montgomery Ward, a sheriff and two deputies, a full primary through secondary school system, and a huge gymnasium with an Olympic-sized pool (built in 1980 and almost immediately shuttered).
Today, you may only notice Monk King Bird Pottery as you whiz by at 65 per on lonely Highway 287. Stop in. It’s a funky and friendly place. Go across the road to the Split Rock Bar for the latest local news and some refreshment.
In 2016, there could be another very slight boom in store for this sleepy town (perhaps an influx of up to 170 employees) if Energy Fuels Inc. manages to plow through all the legal forms–uranium ore once again. You can read the details in this April 15, 2013 article in the Casper Star Tribune.
If you are still curious, for more curious background on this curious locale, try these curious links:
–An historical summary written in 1993 by John W. Egan called, Home on the Range No More: Boom and Bust in Jeffrey City (2018 update: this link is apparently no longer active although you could try Googling it to see if it has been renewed).
–A 1992 scholarly article (well-researched and footnoted) by then-doctoral candidate Michael A. Amundson, called Home On the Range No More: The Boom and Bust of a Wyoming Uranium Mining Town, 1957-1988 (Click on the first link on the list for the pdf file.)
—The Split Rock Bar and Café Facebook page.
–An interesting June 15, 2012 article (radio interview) on Wyoming Public Media about the surrounding uranium mines and associated environmental issues.
What follows is my personal photo essay documenting the current (October 11, 2014) condition of Home On the Range, Wyoming (Jeffrey City).
22 Comments
Thanks for the coverage I’ve been working on putting the Homestead back together for almost 2 decades now – My grandfather built Home on the Range and it is a passion for me!
Awesome, Robert! Next time we head up to Yellowstone from Colorado we’ll stop by.
I only was there for a short time, the summer and fall of 1975. My Dad was there from 1967 tell 1978. I work on Sheep Mountain 1 when they were dropping the shaft.
All so was at the Goose. My Dad was the lead mechanic at the Goose.
I remember the town as being a little rowdy. I was single and at that time there were only three woman in town that was single. It was there that I new I would some day live in Wyoming.
C Brown, thanks for sharing more interesting back story details about this town!
I lived in the Jeffrey City area from 1966 to 1996. I started school there in the fall of 1967, third grade. The class (1976) was the first class, which went all the way through K-12. All of the preceding classes spent at least one year in Lander.
My dad was a principle contractor in the building of the town during the boom years 1975-1980. I poured most of the concrete,which covers the ground. We also poured the concrete for the new high school building and the gym building. After the boom died, a lot of my friends left and went elsewhere. Back when I could get out, I would make contact with them in the strangest places.
Stan, thanks for the historical detail–interesting insight! Sounds like we are pretty much the same age. Although I was born in Wyoming I ended up growing up elsewhere throughout the West. Often in very small towns not unlike yours.
Deena, was Charlie Ogg your father..
Deena, I remember a Charlie Ogg. Is that your father, brother etc..my father is Stewart Smith worked at split rock mill for 24 years he passed four years ago. We had lots of conversation about j.c. over the years and his co-workers Charlie was mentioned. The last time I was in j.c 2007 it was strange I saw only 5 people most at the split rock cafe and several antalope following me as I walked around the closed school house. Ha. I’m still in touch with one former j.c. resident Rich Fairseris out of Casper
Do you know anyone else…Mike
I first visited Jeffrey City in 1990….I was escorted there by my fiance’ Bill Coats…his parents William and Dorothy Coats ran the Coats Motel until about 2004 when Williams health failed and they sold the Motel…William passed away in 2005 followed by Dorothy in 2007….my first impression was curiosity—all the sidewalks, curb and gutter and empty foundations spoke of the life that once filled the air with delightful aromas of dinner, and the sounds of bicycles, baseball and rollerskates that put those poor abandoned sidewalks to good use. We always enjoyed our trips back to see G’ma and G’pa Coats…..spent primarily indoors…cuz the ‘skeeters’ in Jeffrey City wereof prehistoric proportions!
Thanks for filling in a bit more about life in Jeffrey City, Nola!
Nola Coats my name is larry noble your father-in-law taught me how to mechanic the right way are don’t do it they treated me very well Billy was not that old my dad Harold Larrabee help build the first Jeffery city they run all pipes for water and gas to all the trailer spots our first years in school was in the round metal building next to school on the other side was swimming pool they only had 24 houses latter is windel still with us? I’m going to close for cant think
Larry, thanks for posting. It’s always interesting to hear more about the local history of this place and the personal experiences you and others had while living here. It seems like someone with a bit of motivation could put together a really cool book about Jeffrey City in it’s heyday. I don’t see that this has been done yet. DanJ
Moved to JC in 1959 and left in 1980. It was an amazing place, full of amazing people (coming, going, and staying)! From the old ranchers on the Sweetwater to the tramp miners that moved through, they all shaped a lot of lives. Every week was a new adventure!
Thanks for visiting, Jim! I am enjoying all the different comments from past residents. All this gives me a new appreciation for the place and am looking forward to going back soon. DanJ
OH HOW THIS HAS CHANGED OVER THE YEARS.
LIVED THERE FROM 1969 TO 1982? OR SO.
George, thanks for stopping by! I wonder if you were there as the new high school was being built? And…do you know Michael and Deena? (see comments below). Thanks for your comments! DanJ
Lived there from 1960 till 1973..second grade thru 12th-lander-grad 71. Moved my folks out in 81 to California where I lived still do. Crazy but interesting place to grow up.
Thanks for your comments, Michael! I bet it was interesting–lots of nearby places to explore. I am looking forward to going back for another visit again this fall. Dan
Thank you for taking the time to notice our quaint little, ghost town now. You had to grow up and be from there to really understand the great place it was to grow up and be from. It was a place you got up in the morning played and explored all day and had to be home when the street lights came on.
Thanks for visiting and for your comments, Deena! I grew up in very small towns, too, so I can relate. I am looking forward to going back and doing some more photography in Jeffrey City (Home On the Range). DanJ
Hey C Brown…I lived in the Phelps/Dodge camp in 1960-62. Then moved to Jeffrey. I am working on getting compensation for the miners families. It could be a substantial amount if they award it. In the 60s there were very few safety rules as far as radiation was involved and no rules as far a carrying deadly radiation home to your families. I don’t mean to sound insensitive but if you or any of your family were stricken with cancer or lung disease we could sure use your story to help our cause. You can send it to jerrydon1950@hotmail.com Thank You
Thanks for posting, Jerry. It sounds like a very worthy project. DanJ